There is a liger, which is a cross between a lion and a tiger. They can only breed in captivity though, as lions and tigers would never be in contact with each other in the wild, so it’s a man made thing…
Yes, people breed things together, like horses & donkeys to make a mule, but you can’t do it if they aren’t very much like each other to start out — it won’t work. I saw a talk a couple years ago where the speaker said this happened much more than we realised in nature & it might be an important way for nature to keep being new and deal with change. But I don’t know much about that.
I haven’t worked with any hybrid animals so far but the project I’m preparing at the moment is precisely about that!
In Round Island, a small island off Mauritius, at least three different species of seabird have been found to start mixing together producing hybrids that are also capable of breeding (many hybrid species are not capable of producing babies and that’s one of the reasons we don’t find them very often in the wild). I am very excited to study these birds because situations like this give us great ideas on how the evolution of species works. As Joanna pointed, species can only mix if they aren’t too different, so these birds don’t look as impressive as a mixture between a cat and a dog would look like but it is still fascinating to investigate it!
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